Among the following the molecule with the highest dipole moment is
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CH 3 C1
For polar molecule dipole moment,
depends upon geometry. Symmetrical molecule is non-polar even through it contains polar bonds. Bond dipole moment of C - H and C - Cl bond reinforce on one another.
In CHC1 3 the resultant C - H and C - Cl dipoles oppose the resultant of two C - Cl dipoles, while in CH 2 C1 2 the resultant of C - H dipoles add to resultant of two C - Cl. In case of CH 3 C1 the resultant of two C - H dipoles add to the resultant of C - H and C - Cl dipoles. Thus dipole moment of CH 3 C1 is highest among the given compounds. CC1 4 becomes symmetrical and its reduces to zero.

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